New African American exhibits being installed at houses for Spring Pilgrimage

Published 6:17 pm Thursday, March 11, 2021

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NATCHEZ — Spring Pilgrimage 2021 has something new on display at some houses — history exhibits focusing on true accounts of individuals who were enslaved there.

Spring Pilgrimage starts this Saturday and lasts through April 13.

Carter Burns, Executive Director of the Historic Natchez Foundation, said the first permanent slave exhibit was installed at Magnolia Hall last year and more are coming to Stanton Hall and Longwood for Spring Pilgrimage.

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Exhibits for Auburn, Rosalie and House on Ellicott’s Hill are being worked on this summer so that all of the houses that are open for year-round tours will have exhibits that focus on African American history, Burns said

The new exhibits were made possible by a COVID-19 relief grant from Visit Natchez, which helps tourism businesses create safe functions during the pandemic.

“This is a wonderful beginning,” said Eugenie Cates, vice president of Natchez Pilgrimage Tours, of the new exhibits.

Research for each exhibit has taken several months, said Preservation Director Chase Klugh of the Historic Natchez Foundation. When telling the story of the white plantation owners, journals and records give an extensive background of the person’s lifestyle.

However, with slave history, finding more out about the people themselves is like putting together pieces of a puzzle, Klugh said.

The Historic Natchez Foundation had to look into estate records — which listed the slaves’ names with all of the estate holder’s property, including furniture — to find out where an individual slave was at which point in time to piece together a narrative.

Burns said the Natchez had urban, suburban and plantation slaves — some who worked in fields and others who worked very close to white plantation owners.

In the case of Stanton Hall, house servants had living quarters attached to the kitchen in what is today the gift shop area on the east side of the house.

Some seemingly had close relationships with the people who owned them.

The Historic Natchez Foundation found an account of an urban slave named Catherine White who lived at Stanton Hall — which was built during the 1850s for Frederick Stanton.

Klugh said in a 1939 letter from Frederick Stanton’s granddaughter to her sister, she wrote that Hulda Stanton — Frederick Stanton’s wife — gave her “old maid, Catherine White, lots of pretty furniture” when they moved to Stanton Hall.

From the account of White in the letter, Klugh said they were able to piece together more information about her from other records.

In one account, White’s work description was listed as “companion,” which Burns said was taken to mean that she assisted Hulda Stanton in her old age.

Alderwoman Valencia Hall said the new exhibits are an “outstanding” addition to Natchez Pilgrimage Tours.

Hall said it is important that the “history of all people of Natchez” be told, including people of different backgrounds and ethnicities.

“For years now, Carter, Chase and the Historic Natchez Foundation has investigated and researched the personal lives and the human side of (the enslaved people). They actually were humans and many of them were loved by their owners and by their families. It’s not often we hear that side of the story,” Hall said.

Tickets to tour Stanton Hall and other historic houses during spring pilgrimage can be purchased online at natchezpilgrimage.com.